The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, more commonly referred to as HUD, has long been the leader when it comes to the home mortgage. Over time, we have watched the world of mortgage grow and evolve. One option that people need to educate themselves on has to do with the real value of what is reverse mortgage.

A reverse mortgage is actually backed by the federal government even though it is officially a private loan. With this, the homeowner’s equity is used for a variety of things. Keep in mind that when answering the question of what is a reverse mortgage and is it a good choice, some restrictions apply. For instance, this type of mortgage is one available to the elderly with the funds being used at the discretion of the homeowner.

With this particular type of mortgage, the homeowner’s income does not have to be validated for the approval process. However, for the amount of loan, reverse mortgage rates, and monthly payments to be established, several factors are considered. As an example, a person who asks “what is reverse mortgage” needs to know that the minimum age requirement is 62. Additionally, the homeowner has to own and live in the home, and complete a mandated HUD counseling session.

In answer to what is a reverse mortgage and is it a good choice, there are other things that come into play. As far as how the money is distributed to the homeowner, there are three options to include taking a lump sum, getting a specified monthly check, having a line of credit, or the homeowner can mix and match the choices. Keep in mind that paying back on this type of mortgage does not take place unless the homeowner moves, sells the home, or should die.

Of course, while there are many incredible value factors for what is a reverse mortgage, gaining knowledge about the good and bad is what will ultimately help the homeowner move in the right direction. As you will see below, consider the good and bad sides to a reverse mortgage prior to making your final decision.

Positive Aspects

One of the primary benefits linked to a reverse mortgage is that the homeowner is allowed to use the home’s equity for numerous things. For example, the money could be used to travel, make updates on the home, and pay off medical bills, or send a grandchild to college, and so on. However, in trying to manage bills during later years, many homeowners use reverse mortgage funds to supplement a retirement account, savings, or Social Security income.

Another advantage of a reverse mortgage is that all the money being taken out against the equity is completely tax free and, there are zero restrictions on income. This means if the homeowner is bringing in only a small amount of money each month on which to live, or has no income at all, he or she would still qualify to use money from the equity.

Until the time comes when the homeowner moves, sells the property, or passes away, not having to have pay the money back is a huge blessing. Now, if there were family members in the homeowner’s will, once the homeowner passes away, the reverse mortgage could be refinanced. The key here is that with several variations for this type of mortgage, anyone interested needs to consider all options before signing on the dotted line

Finally, if the homeowner were to pass away, any heirs would have the legal option to refinance the loan with the reverse mortgage provider to that of a more traditional loan. However, there are variances of the reverse mortgage so is inheritance issues are important to the homeowner, these options need to be reviewed and analyzed carefully.

Disadvantages

Unlike more traditional mortgages, a reverse mortgage is generally expensive to secure. Some of the connected costs include application fees, insurance, closing costs, appraisal, and in some cases, a monthly fee for the loan being managed by the lender. This in addition to the continuance of other home fees such as insurance, tax, repairs, homeowner association dues, and so on would need to be considered too.

Then, along with the value of what is a reverse mortgage, consider that for the application to be approved and the funding to become available, the house has to be in good order. This means the structure itself has to be sound and there should be no serious repairs. Even with this, there is a good note in that if the homeowner were faced with problems of repair, most lenders of a reverse mortgage would simply add the cost into the principal of the loan.

As you can see, there is a lot of information that follows the question of “what is reverse mortgage”. Learning all you can puts you in a position of making the best decision for you.